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Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) Exam

Written by Every Exam Prep Editorial TeamUpdated October 1, 2026
Published July 6, 2026Verified against FINRA's official sources Source and review policy
Questions
75
Time limit
1h 45m
Passing score
70%
Exam fee
$100

The Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) exam is FINRA's entry-level test of securities-industry knowledge, and the one FINRA exam you can take without a firm behind you: anyone 18 or older may enroll, students included, and a pass stays valid for four years while you look for a sponsor. On its own it registers you for nothing; a representative-level exam, taken once a firm associates you, completes the registration. This page covers the part FINRA's own page leaves thin for a candidate without a firm: how to enroll and schedule, what the fee rules and retake waits cost you, how the scaled score works, and how the SIE pairs with the Series 7, 63, 65 and 66.

What the SIE covers

The table follows FINRA's SIE content outline. Percentages are the official rounded allocations; the question counts refer to the 75 scored items.

SIE domainOfficial allocationStudy and practice
Knowledge of Capital Markets16% · 12 scored questionsReview chapter · Practice this domain
Understanding Products and Their Risks44% · 33 scored questionsReview chapter · Practice this domain
Trading, Customer Accounts and Prohibited Activities31% · 23 scored questionsReview chapter · Practice this domain
Overview of the Regulatory Framework9% · 7 scored questionsReview chapter · Practice this domain

What comes after the SIE?

Your passing result is valid for four years. For General Securities Representative registration, the SIE is a corequisite to the Series 7; you must also meet the applicable registration requirements. Passing the SIE is not a license to conduct securities business.

How to enroll and schedule the SIE

You do not need a firm. FINRA lets students, people considering a securities career, and formerly registered people without SIE credit enroll themselves. The path is three steps on FINRA's SIE page: create an account; enroll and pay the fee by credit card or ACH, or redeem a voucher; then schedule. FINRA adds a warning most guides skip: enroll from a Windows laptop or desktop, because users report problems enrolling on Mac, mobile and tablet devices.

Two details at enrollment follow you into your record. You must give a Social Security number or, if you have none, your mother's maiden name, and the details you enter must match exactly what you later give a broker-dealer for its Form U4; if they differ, FINRA says the result will not import into your CRD record and you may have to retest. U.S. citizenship is not required.

Once you are enrolled, FINRA posts a 120-day window in which the exam must be taken, and you book the appointment with Prometric, FINRA's test vendor, at a test center or online with a remote proctor. A test-center seat is booked on Prometric's scheduling page or by phone at (800) 578-6273, Monday to Friday 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. ET and weekends 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. ET, excluding federal holidays. Online delivery needs equipment that can show a full 360-degree view of your workstation at check-in, a movable camera or an undocked laptop with a built-in camera; without it you are not permitted to test and the fee is charged. If you need testing accommodations, schedule only after FINRA approves them: they cannot be added or changed once an appointment exists, and most are available only at a test center.

If a firm is enrolling you, it can request the SIE through your Form U4, enroll you directly, or hand you a voucher; schools and training companies can buy vouchers too. An associated person may sit the SIE and a qualification exam on the same day as two separate appointments that must not overlap, and the order you pass them in does not matter. Veterans who qualify for the GI Bill may be reimbursed for the fee.

Exam format

The SIE has 75 scored questions plus five unscored pretest items you cannot tell apart from the scored ones, for 80 total in a 105-minute sitting. FINRA cut the pretest count from 10 to 5, effective October 27, 2025, without changing the time limit or the 75 scored items. Your pass/fail result is reported immediately, with performance feedback on your weaker areas if you do not pass.

What it costs

The SIE exam fee is $100, up from $80 through 2025 under FINRA's current fee schedule. If you need to reschedule or cancel, do it at least 10 business days ahead to avoid a fee; inside that window FINRA charges $50 (3–10 business days out) or the full $100 (within 2 business days, or a no-show). Missing your enrollment window entirely forfeits the fee — FINRA does not refund it or apply it to another exam. FINRA publishes no reduced fee for a retake: each new attempt is its own paid enrollment at the current fee.

Failing shows the real cost of not passing early. Under today's rule you wait 30 calendar days between each of your first three attempts, then 180 calendar days before a fourth attempt if you have failed three times within two years — three failures followed by a pass on the fourth try runs at least 30 + 30 + 180 = 240 calendar days and 4 × $100 = $400 in fees. FINRA has already amended Rule 1210 to shorten those waits to 15 and 60 days; the change is on the books, but FINRA has not yet announced when it takes effect for candidates, so the 30/180-day waits above are what you would face today.

Scoring and what counts as a pass

FINRA reports the SIE on a scaled score with 70 as the passing mark, not a raw percentage, so that a harder or easier set of questions doesn't change what counts as passing. Applied arithmetically to the 75 scored questions, 70% works out to roughly 53 correct answers, but FINRA does not publish that conversion or promise it holds on every form — treat 53 of 75 as an estimate for judging your practice results, not the exact number your form will require.

How the SIE fits with the exams you pair it with

The SIE is one half of the registration requirement: FINRA also requires a representative-level exam matched to the job, among them the Series 6, 7, 22, 57, 79, 82, 86/87 and 99. Two exams administered alongside FINRA's program, the Series 63 and Series 65, list no corequisite at all; the Series 66 lists the SIE plus the Series 7, which FINRA labels "SIE + S7TO." None of the four substitutes for another — passing the SIE does not exempt you from any of them, and passing one does not satisfy another's requirement. FINRA also publishes a raw correct-answer count for the three state-law exams below but only a scaled percentage for the SIE and Series 7. If your registration later ends, the SIE stays valid for four years from the date that representative-level registration terminated.

ExamTestsItemsPassing scoreFeeCorequisite
Series 7General securities representative125 in 3h 45m72%$395SIE
Series 63State securities-agent law (NASAA)60 in 75 min43 of 60 correct$147None
Series 65State investment-adviser law (NASAA)130 in 3h92 of 130 correct$187None
Series 66Combined state law (NASAA)100 in 2h 30m73 of 100 correct$177SIE + Series 7 (S7TO)

How the SIE practice bank covers the outline

Counts are the live question bank, grouped by the outline area each question was written to.

709 practice questions across four outline areas. The largest, Understanding Products and Their Risks, holds 315 questions (44%).

Verified facts about the SIE exam

40 statements, each bound to the official document it was taken from. The source link beside every line opens that document.

Requirements and rules

Accommodations cannot be added or changed after the appointment is scheduled
FINRA
Most testing accommodations are available only at a test center; online appointments can add extra time for approved candidates
FINRA
Candidates needing accommodations schedule only after FINRA approves them
FINRA
A fee applies to a reschedule or cancellation inside FINRA's own 'within three to 10 business days' window ($50 for the SIE)
FINRA
The SIE is a co-requisite for representative-level exams such as the Series 7
FINRA
The SIE exam is a corequisite to the Series 7 exam
FINRA
Open to online test delivery (live remote proctoring) as well as Prometric test centers, for any candidate with an open enrollment window
FINRA
Individuals who are not associated persons shall also be eligible to take the SIE
FINRA
FINRA advises enrolling from a Windows laptop or desktop; users report problems on Mac, mobile and tablet
FINRA
Enrollment details must exactly match the later Form U4, or the result will not import into CRD and a retest may be required
FINRA
A firm with CRD access can enroll a candidate through a Form U4, enroll them directly, or buy vouchers
FINRA
Pass/fail status is reported immediately, with performance feedback on any failed attempt
FINRA
Cancelling, rescheduling within 2 business days, or not showing up is billed a fee equal to the full exam cost
FINRA
Association with a firm is not required to take the SIE, and there is no prerequisite exam
FINRA
Passing only the SIE does not create a BrokerCheck record
FINRA
No refund, and no credit toward another exam, if the enrollment window is missed
FINRA
The SIE has no registration category of its own
FINRA
FINRA offers its own free, untimed 75-question SIE practice test with feedback at the end
FINRA
Untimed; gives feedback at the end on what you know and what you need to review
FINRA
Without a movable camera or an undocked laptop with a built-in camera, an online candidate is not permitted to test and the fee is charged
FINRA
Online delivery requires equipment giving a full 360-degree view of the workstation and surroundings at check-in
FINRA
The order in which the SIE and the qualification exam are passed does not matter
FINRA
Schedule a test-center seat on Prometric's scheduling page or by phone at (800) 578-6273, Mon–Fri 8 a.m.–8 p.m. ET and Sat–Sun 10 a.m.–4 p.m. ET, excluding federal holidays
FINRA
Series 6, 7, 22, 57, 79, 82, 86, 87 and 99 are the representative-level exams FINRA pairs with the SIE
FINRA
Reschedule or cancel at least 10 business days ahead of the appointment to avoid a fee
FINRA
A change made within 10 business days of the appointment is charged
FINRA
A self-enrolled candidate who cancels late or misses the appointment must pay the fee again to open a new window
FINRA
FINRA has amended Rule 1210 to cut the retake waits to 15 and 60 days, but the reduced waiting periods are not yet in effect for candidates; FINRA will announce the implementation date in a future regulatory notice
FINRA
A fail result report gives the overall score and performance on each topic section
FINRA
FINRA will announce the implementation date of the shorter waits in a future regulatory notice; until then the current waits apply
FINRA
A pass result comes with no further scoring details
FINRA
The SIE's waiting period is the same as FINRA's other exams
FINRA
An associated person may sit the SIE and a qualification exam on the same day, seats permitting
FINRA
FINRA places the score on a common scale across candidates and statistically adjusts for slight difficulty differences between question sets, so every candidate is held to the same passing standard regardless of which items they received
FINRA
After enrollment FINRA posts a 120-day window; the appointment is made with Prometric, at a test center or (for the SIE) online
FINRA
Once a candidate passes the SIE, the result remains valid for four years
FINRA
Students, people considering a securities career, and formerly registered people without SIE credit can enroll themselves
FINRA
Self-enrollment is paid by credit card or ACH, or by redeeming a voucher
FINRA
After enrolling, the candidate schedules the exam at a Prometric test center or online
FINRA
Enrollment asks for a Social Security number or, without one, the mother's maiden name
FINRA
SIE Exam Prep 2026: How I Passed, Plus a 40-Hour PlanHow long to study for the SIE exam and what to study first, weighted by the official content outline.

How hard is it?

“The biggest thing I remember is that the actual exam felt more conceptual than calculation-heavy. Understanding the differences between products, risks, regulations, and what registered representatives can and cannot do was much more important than memorizing every small detail.”
Vincent Ruan, EA, CFP®. Passed the SIE at a test center in March 2024, on his first attempt. SIE Exam Prep 2026: How I Passed, Plus a 40-Hour Plan →
SIE Pass Rate: What the 2019 Figures Mean in 2026The 74% SIE pass rate is a 2019 figure FINRA presented at a conference, not a current rate. What FINRA’s pages report now, and how to prepare.

Ways to prepare

Choose preparation by the help you need: explanations, feedback on mistakes or a structured schedule.

What FINRA gives you free, and what SIE courses sell

  • Free from FINRA: the SIE content outline (the four domains and their exact item counts), FINRA's own exam tutorial, and FINRA's own practice test — a free, untimed set of 75 questions similar to the real exam, with feedback at the end on what you know and what to review. All three are linked from FINRA's own SIE page; the exam rules on this page come from those pages, not a course provider.
  • Free here: a 709-question practice bank organized by the same four domains, a study guide, flashcards and a printable cheat sheet.
  • What SIE courses sell (2026 list prices): Achievable $99 for 12 months (35+ practice exams, 2,000+ quiz questions); ExamFX $129–$249 for 90–180 days depending on format; Kaplan $149 for 5 months, with a $49 extension available; STC $129–$293 for 6 months; Knopman Marks $265–$895 for 12 months. Every provider tests the same FINRA content outline — none of them cover material the others omit.

When paying makes sense, by FINRA's own rules

SituationWhat to do
You have not tried FINRA's own free materials yetStart with FINRA's practice test, exam tutorial and content outline, plus this site's 709-question bank, before paying for anything — every paid course is bound to the same outline.
Your practice scores are uneven across the four domainsA paid course earns its price only if its schedule targets your weak domain specifically — check the syllabus against FINRA's own weights (44% Understanding Products and Their Risks, 31% Trading, 16% Capital Markets, 9% Regulatory Framework), not the marketing.
You failed onceYou wait 30 calendar days and pay FINRA's $100 fee again regardless of what you paid for prep. Spend the wait reviewing your weak domain, not re-buying a course you already own.
You are close to a third failureA third failure within two years triggers FINRA's 180-day wait. A 12-month access period (Achievable, Knopman Marks) still covers you after that wait; a 90-day window (ExamFX's textbook package) will not.
Your passing result is agingA passing SIE result is valid for four years. Buying a long course subscription when you are close to that expiry, with no sponsoring firm lined up, risks paying for access you will not use before you would need to retake the exam anyway.
Weighing a paid course

Our page on each provider below lists its published prices with the date we checked them, what it does better than free prep, and where the free path here is enough.

Free video lessons

SIE Exam Tomorrow? Power Hour Final Review — Everything You Need to Pass (2026)

A last-minute power-hour review of the highest-yield SIE topics and FINRA exam tips to pass on your first try.

Source: Series 7 Whisperer (YouTube)

How to Pass the SIE Exam (Securities Industry Essentials) by Knowing the SIE Exam

Overview of the SIE exam structure and how understanding the blueprint itself is key to passing.

Source: Series 7 Guru (YouTube)

How To Pass The SIE Exam: Tips And Tricks

A practical tips-and-tricks study strategy for passing the FINRA SIE exam.

Source: Pass Masters (YouTube)

Podcast episodes

Free episodes from the Every Exam Prep podcasts that cover the SIE exam. Each one opens on Apple Podcasts.

Frequently asked questions

How do I register for the SIE exam without a firm?

Enroll yourself on FINRA's SIE page: create an account, enroll and pay by card, ACH or voucher, then schedule with Prometric once FINRA posts your 120-day window. FINRA recommends a Windows computer for enrollment, asks for a Social Security number (or your mother's maiden name if you have none), and warns that these details must match your later Form U4 exactly or the result may not import into your CRD record. U.S. citizenship is not required.

Does the SIE have 75 or 80 questions?

Both, depending on what you mean. FINRA delivers 80 items total — 75 scored and five unscored pretest questions mixed in and impossible to tell apart — so answer every one as though it counts.

Can I take the SIE online, or only at a test center?

Either. FINRA delivers the SIE at Prometric test centers and, for any candidate with an open enrollment window, online with a live remote proctor. Online testing requires a movable camera or an undocked laptop with a built-in camera that can show a full 360-degree view of your workstation at check-in; without it you are turned away and the fee is still charged.

Can I take the SIE and the Series 7 on the same day?

Yes, if a firm has associated you: FINRA permits the SIE and a qualification exam on the same day as two separate appointments that must not overlap, subject to seats. The order you pass them in does not matter; both must be passed for the registration.

How much could retaking the SIE cost, and how long would I wait?

Each attempt is its own $100 enrollment — FINRA publishes no discount for a retake. Fail once and you wait 30 calendar days before trying again; fail three times within two years and the wait before a fourth attempt is 180 calendar days, so three failures followed by a pass on the fourth try runs at least 240 days and $400 in fees under today's rule. FINRA has already amended Rule 1210 to cut those waits to 15 and 60 days but has not yet announced when the shorter waits take effect for candidates.

What should I do after passing the SIE, and how long does it last?

A passing result is valid for four years. On its own it does not register you to do securities business or put you in BrokerCheck — you still need the representative-level exam your role requires, such as the Series 7 for a General Securities Representative registration, taken once a firm associates you. If a later registration ends, the SIE stays valid for four years from that termination date.

Does FINRA offer free SIE prep, or do I need to buy a course?

FINRA's own SIE page links its content outline, an exam tutorial, and a free, untimed 75-question practice test with feedback at the end — no purchase is required to prepare. This site adds a 709-question bank by domain, a study guide, flashcards and a printable cheat sheet, also free.

What do the paid SIE courses actually cost in 2026?

At 2026 list prices: Achievable $99 for 12 months; ExamFX $129–$249 depending on format, for 90–180 days; Kaplan $149 for 5 months ($49 to extend); STC $129–$293 for 6 months; Knopman Marks $265–$895 for 12 months. Every provider tests the same FINRA content outline — none of them cover material the others omit.

Is a longer access period worth paying more for?

Only if it outlasts a possible retake. FINRA's wait is 30 calendar days after each of your first two failures and 180 days after every failure past the third, so a 90-day access window (ExamFX's textbook package) can run out before a third attempt is even possible, while Achievable's and Knopman Marks' 12-month windows comfortably cover it.

Sources

  1. 1.FINRA Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) Exam — FINRA
  2. 2.FINRA — SIE Exam and Exam Restructuring FAQ — FINRA
  3. 3.FINRA — Schedule an Exam — FINRA
  4. 4.FINRA — Reschedule or Cancel Your Appointment — FINRA
  5. 5.FINRA Qualification Exams Overview — FINRA
  6. 6.FINRA Series 7 — General Securities Representative Exam — FINRA
  7. 7.FINRA Series 63 — Uniform Securities Agent State Law Exam — FINRA
  8. 8.FINRA Series 65 — Uniform Investment Adviser Law Exam — FINRA
  9. 9.FINRA Series 66 — Uniform Combined State Law Exam — FINRA
  10. 10.FINRA Rule 1210 — Registration Requirements (SIE Eligibility) — FINRA (accessed Sep 8, 2026)
  11. 11.Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) Content Outline — FINRA (accessed Sep 8, 2026)
  12. 12.FINRA Qualification Examination Fee Adjustment Schedule — FINRA (accessed Sep 8, 2026)
  13. 13.SIE Exam Overview — FINRA (accessed Sep 8, 2026)

Official sources

The official documents our facts about this exam are taken from.

Last verified against FINRA's official sources:

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