Colorado Real Estate Broker Exam Exam Guide
At a glance
- Questions
- 154
- Time limit
- 3h 50m
- Passing score
- National 60/80 + State 53/74 correct
- Exam fee
- $45
- Governing body
- Colorado Division of Real Estate (DORA)
The Colorado real estate broker exam is the state licensing test taken after 168 hours of qualifying education. It is delivered at a test centre with a 15-minute tutorial beforehand, which is not counted against your working time.
Colorado is unusual in having no salesperson licence at all. Every licensee is a broker from the first day, which is why the education requirement is roughly double what a salesperson state asks for and why the state portion concentrates on duties — trust accounting, contract preparation, closing mechanics — that two-tier states defer until a licensee upgrades.
Overview
The 168 hours of qualifying education are prescribed by component rather than left to the provider: 48 hours of law and practice, 48 hours of contracts, 32 hours of practical applications and 24 hours of closings, which together account for 152 of the 168.
Those proportions are the best available guide to where the state portion's weight sits. Contracts and law and practice carry equal billing at 48 hours each, and candidates who treat closings as an administrative afterthought are ignoring a component the state thought worth 24 dedicated hours.
The two portions are scored separately, so a pass on one is banked while you retake the other. Passing scores remain valid for one year.
Cost and registration
The exam fee is $44.95. Renewal costs $252, and a licence history document — the record another state relies on when considering reciprocity — costs $15.
Those are the Division's fees only. The 168 hours of qualifying education are the larger expense by a wide margin, and they must be completed before you sit rather than afterwards.
Exam format
Both portions are required. The national portion is 80 questions in 120 minutes and needs 60 correct. The state portion is 74 questions in 110 minutes and needs 53 correct.
That is 154 questions across 230 minutes if you sit both in one session — 90 seconds per question nationally and about 89 on the state portion, so the two are paced almost identically. The 15-minute tutorial sits outside that allowance.
The two thresholds differ in percentage terms: 60 of 80 is 75 percent, while 53 of 74 is about 72 percent. The national portion is the stricter of the two, which surprises candidates who assume the state-specific material carries the higher bar.
Frequently asked questions
Why does Colorado have no real estate salesperson licence?
Colorado licenses a single tier: everyone who holds a real estate licence in the state is a broker. That is why qualifying education runs to 168 hours rather than the 60 to 90 typical of salesperson states. The extra hours cover the responsibilities a two-tier state defers until a licensee upgrades — trust accounting, contract preparation and closing mechanics — because in Colorado there is no supervising broker standing between a new licensee and those duties.
How many questions are on the Colorado real estate broker exam and how long do you get?
The national portion is 80 questions in 120 minutes and the state portion is 74 questions in 110 minutes, so sitting both means 154 questions across 230 minutes. That works out at 90 seconds per question nationally and just under 89 on the state portion — near enough the same pace on both. A 15-minute tutorial precedes the exam and does not come out of that allowance.
What score do you need to pass each Colorado portion?
The national portion requires 60 correct out of 80 and the state portion requires 53 correct out of 74. In percentage terms that is 75 percent nationally and about 72 percent on the state portion, so the national bar is the stricter of the two — which surprises candidates who assume the state-specific material is harder to clear.
If you pass one portion and fail the other, do you have to retake both?
No. The two portions are scored separately and a passing score stays valid for one year, so a portion you have cleared is banked while you retake the one you missed. Planning around that is worth doing: candidates who are strong on national principles but weak on Colorado law can sit both, secure the national pass, and concentrate entirely on the state portion for the retake.
What do the 168 hours of Colorado qualifying education actually cover?
They are prescribed by component rather than left to the provider: 48 hours of law and practice, 48 hours of contracts, 32 hours of practical applications and 24 hours of closings, which together account for 152 of the 168. Those proportions are the most useful guide available to where the state portion puts its weight — contracts carries equal billing with law and practice, and closings is worth 24 dedicated hours rather than being an administrative footnote.
What does it cost to sit and then hold a Colorado broker licence?
The exam fee is $44.95 and renewal costs $252. A licence history document, which another state relies on when considering reciprocity, costs $15. Those are the Division's fees only — the 168 hours of qualifying education are the larger expense by a wide margin and must be finished before you sit rather than afterwards.
Sources
- 1.Colorado Real Estate Candidate Information Bulletin — PSI / Colorado Division of Real Estate (accessed Jul 23, 2026)
- 2.Broker Qualifying Education — Colorado Division of Real Estate (accessed Jul 23, 2026)
- 3.Broker Applications, Documents and Fees — Colorado Division of Real Estate (accessed Jul 23, 2026)
- 4.Real Estate Regulatory Agencies Directory — ARELLO
- 5.Real Estate Licensing Practice Tests — Pearson VUE
Official sources
Every exam fact on this page traces to a primary document published by the body that administers the exam.
- Colorado Real Estate Candidate Information BulletinPSI / Colorado Division of Real Estatetest-takers.psiexams.com
- Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 — Real Estate Brokers (SOC 41-9021)U.S. Bureau of Labor Statisticsbls.goveffective May 31, 2025
- Broker Qualifying EducationColorado Division of Real Estatedre.colorado.gov
- Broker Applications, Documents and FeesColorado Division of Real Estatedre.colorado.gov
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