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CHEAT SHEET · KENTUCKY ROAD SIGNS

Kentucky Road Signs Cheat Sheet.
The night-before summary, built like the exam.

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Weighted to the current exam outline·15-minute scanVerified against the official content outline
By Vincent Ruan, EA, CFP®Published August 9, 2026
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The Numbers to Remember

  • Passing score: 80% minimum
  • Minimum age for written/vision test: 15
  • Approved study source: the Kentucky Driver Manual only
  • Fail the written test? Retake it the next available day
  • Fail the road test? Wait 7 full days before retaking
  • Supervised driving required: 60 hours, including 10 hours at night
  • Permit hold before intermediate license: 180 days
  • Test administered by: Kentucky State Police
  • Oral testing available in English and several foreign languages on tablet

Sign Shapes at a Glance

  • Red octagon — stop (unique shape, only meaning)
  • Red/white triangle or red circle — yield / do not enter
  • Yellow diamond — general warning (curves, crossings)
  • Fluorescent yellow-green — pedestrian, bike, school warnings
  • Orange — construction / work zone
  • White rectangle — regulatory (speed limits, turns)
  • Green rectangle — guide / directions
  • Blue rectangle — services (gas, food, hospital)
  • Brown rectangle — recreational sites

Right-of-Way in One Breath

First to arrive at an uncontrolled intersection or four-way stop goes first; simultaneous arrivals yield to the right. Left turns yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians. Crosswalk pedestrians generally have the right-of-way. Emergency vehicles with lights/siren always get the right-of-way — pull right and stop. In a roundabout, circulating traffic has priority over vehicles entering.

Top Traps

  • Confusing the yield shape (downward triangle) with the warning shape (diamond) — yield is about the point, warning is about the corners.
  • Treating the posted speed limit as always-safe rather than a maximum for ideal conditions — rain, fog, and traffic all require going slower.
  • Forgetting that pedestrians and left-turning traffic both have specific yield obligations, not just intersections overall.
  • Assuming fatigue is a minor issue — it produces reaction-time effects similar to intoxication and shows up in scenario questions.
  • Overlooking that the 80% passing bar applies to the whole test, mixing signs, rules, and procedures together, not just a signs-only section.
  • Assuming a roundabout works like a normal intersection — circulating traffic always has priority over vehicles trying to enter.

Run through this list one more time the night before, then take one final full practice test in the morning. If you're consistently landing well above 80% across several practice attempts, you're ready.

Frequently asked questions

What's the single most important number to memorize the night before?

The passing score: you need at least 80% to pass Kentucky's written test. Every practice test you take should be graded against that same 80% line, not just a raw right/wrong count.

What score do I need to pass the Kentucky written test?

A minimum score of 80% is required to pass. Anything below that means you'll need to schedule a retake.

Is this cheat sheet free and can I print it?

Yes, this cheat sheet is free to use and print as a quick night-before reference. It's a summary tool only, not a replacement for the Kentucky Driver Manual, which remains the only approved study source for the actual exam.

What happens if I fail the written test?

You can come back and retake it the next available day, so a failed attempt doesn't set you back for long. Use the extra time to review the sign categories or rules you missed on that attempt.

How old do I need to be to take the written test?

You must be at least 15 years old to take the written and vision tests with the Kentucky State Police.

Is the real test only about road signs, or does it cover more?

The real test blends sign identification with driving rules, regulations, and procedures, all scored together against the same 80% threshold, so a cheat sheet focused only on signs isn't enough on its own.

Sources

  1. 1.Graduated Driver Licensing Program - DRIVE (Kentucky Transportation Cabinet)Kentucky Transportation Cabinet, Division of Driver Licensing (written/road testing administered by Kentucky State Police) (accessed Aug 9, 2026)
  2. 2.Kentucky Driver Manual (Kentucky State Police, rev. 10-11-2023)Kentucky Transportation Cabinet, Division of Driver Licensing (written/road testing administered by Kentucky State Police) (accessed Aug 9, 2026)
  3. 3.Driver Testing | Kentucky State PoliceKentucky Transportation Cabinet, Division of Driver Licensing (written/road testing administered by Kentucky State Police) (accessed Aug 9, 2026)

Official sources

Every exam fact on this page traces to a primary document published by the body that administers the exam.

Last verified against the official exam content outline: