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CHEAT SHEET · AIR FORCE PFE

Air Force PFE Cheat Sheet.
The night-before summary, built like the exam.

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Weighted to the current exam outline·15-minute scanVerified against the official content outline
By Vincent Ruan, EA, CFP®Published August 14, 2026
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PFE at a glance

  • 80 items, one point per correct response; final section is situational judgment (pick most and least effective action)
  • Minimums: 40 on PFE, 40 on SKT, 90 combined; a 40 on one test requires a 50 on the other; PFE-only testers need 45
  • SKT: 100 items, specific to your AFSC; sourced from CDCs and specialty references
  • Source material: grade-specific Enlisted Promotion Study Guide derived from AFH 1; eligibility per DAFI 36-2502; compete within your AFSC; ties at the cutoff all promote

Enlisted grades and tiers

TierRankAbbr.Key gate
Junior enlistedAirman Basic / Airman / Airman First Class / Senior AirmanAB / Amn / A1C / SrA5-skill level typically at A1C; ALS before SSgt
NCOStaff Sergeant / Technical SergeantSSgt / TSgt7-skill level typically at SSgt; NCO Academy before MSgt
SNCOMaster Sergeant / Senior Master Sergeant / Chief Master SergeantMSgt / SMSgt / CMSgtSNCO Academy before SMSgt; SNCO promotions via central board
  • CMSAF: senior enlisted leader of the USAF, precedence over all enlisted; position announced 1966, first held by Paul W. Airey (1967)
  • First sergeant: SNCO special duty (diamond insignia), commander's advisor on the enlisted force
  • Echelon ladder: MAJCOM → NAF → wing → group → squadron → flight → element; the squadron is the basic building block

Saluting and customs quick rules

  • Flag in procession: salute 6 paces before it passes, hold until 6 paces past; a folded (cased) flag gets no salute
  • The U.S. flag is never dipped to any person or thing; union down only as a dire distress signal; never touches the ground
  • Anthem outdoors in uniform: salute first note to last; indoors without headgear: attention, no salute; vehicles pull over and stop on base
  • Pledge indoors in uniform: attention, silent, face the flag, no salute
  • Junior member initiates the salute and greeting; Medal of Honor recipients are saluted as a mark of respect

Military justice quick reference

  • Article 15 (NJP): for minor offenses; consult SJA first; member has 72 hours to decide, may demand court-martial instead; proof standard is preponderance of the evidence; acceptance is a forum choice, not guilt
  • Punishments: reduction in grade, forfeiture of pay, restriction, extra duties, correctional custody
  • Summary court: one officer, non-criminal, member may object. Special: judge + 4 members or judge alone, confinement up to 1 year. General: judge + 8 or more members (12 in capital cases), any lawful punishment
  • Punitive articles: 77-134; Article 134 is the general article; jurisdiction = personal + subject-matter

Fitness assessment numbers

  • Composite 0-100: aerobic 60, muscular 20, core 20; order: body composition → strength → core → cardio
  • Excellent 90+ (retest 12 months if all components 90+); Satisfactory 75-89.99 (6 months); Unsatisfactory ≤74.9 or missed minimum (90 days)
  • All events in a 3-hour same-day window; minimum 5-minute rest between; meeting bare minimums cannot reach 75

History timeline

  • Apr 1942 Doolittle Raid (B-25s off USS Hornet) · 26 Jul 1947 Truman signs National Security Act · 18 Sep 1947 USAF independent (first CSAF: Spaatz)
  • 14 Oct 1947 Yeager breaks sound barrier (Bell X-1) · 8 Jul 1948 Esther Blake first woman in the USAF · 1948-49 Berlin Airlift (Operation Vittles)
  • 1967 Airey first CMSAF · 1968 Etchberger's Medal of Honor action at Lima Site 85 · 1975 Red Flag begins at Nellis

Frequently asked questions

What does the PFE cheat sheet cover?

It condenses the highest-yield facts: the enlisted grades and tiers table, promotion test scoring minimums, saluting and flag customs, the Article 15 and courts-martial quick reference, fitness assessment numbers, and a history timeline. These are the discrete facts the exam most commonly rewards. Use it as a map of what must become automatic recall.

How should I use the cheat sheet during my study plan?

Skim it daily in the final weeks, then quiz yourself from it: cover a row of the tiers table or the timeline and recite what is hidden. Anything you cannot reproduce from memory goes back on your restudy list. It works best as a recall drill, not passive reading.

Is the cheat sheet enough to prepare on its own?

No. The exam draws on the full grade-specific study guide derived from Air Force Handbook 1, including scenario-based judgment material a summary cannot capture. Treat the cheat sheet as the final-mile review layer on top of chapter study and practice questions.

Can I bring reference materials into the exam?

No. Promotion testing is a controlled, proctored environment and no personal notes or references are permitted with you. The cheat sheet's job is finished before you walk in: everything on it should already live in your memory. Rehearse the numbers until they surface without effort.

Sources

  1. 1.Air Force Handbook 1, Airman (15 February 2025), Chapter 9 - Enlisted PromotionsDepartment of the Air Force (accessed Aug 14, 2026)
  2. 2.Weighted Airman Promotion System (WAPS) Certification ExaminationsPearson VUE (official U.S. Air Force promotion testing vendor) (accessed Aug 14, 2026)

Official sources

Every exam fact on this page traces to a primary document published by the body that administers the exam.

Last verified against the official exam content outline: